The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Description. THE BENEFITS OF FEDERALISM. Your browser seems to have Javascript disabled. This is to ensure that everyone feels a sense of belonging. As I have already explained, Nigeria is an amalgamation of three different regions with beliefs and customs. Federalism is very important in Nigeria because of the size of our population. Two local governments can have two different approaches to bring reforms in any area of public domain, be it taxation or education. And even now we can see the population of Nigeria compared to other countries in Africa. Federalism is a compromise meant to eliminate the disadvantages of both systems. student. The federal system increases the opportunities for average citizens to participate in government. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply. An action of one government is always opposed by other government to enforce civil rights in Southern states. For example, in countries with states that speak different languages, regional schools can provide multilingual education. You can learn more about how we use cookies by visiting our privacy policy page. Also see: Reasons why lawyers wear wigs to court, Origin and nature of federalism in Nigeria. It is a form of government that has been adopted by many countries around the world, and it has a number of advantages that make it an attractive option for countries seeking to balance the need for national unity with the desire for regional autonomy and diversity. 4. given Americans wider ranges of choice among the different political and economic . Many of them are similar, but there are also several which are not. Importance of Federalism in Nigeria. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. /Width 371 Federalism System, Its Advantages and Disadvantages. As a Nigerian, it is important to understand some basic things about the system of governance in Nigeria and why it is so. In many countries of the world, federalism has emerged as a means of accommodating the growing desire of people to preserve or revive the intimacy of small societies and the growing necessity for larger combinations to mobilize the utilization of common resources. 7. ##### 483. Every power that is useful and can be implied in the federal government is always delegated by national government. Just clear tips and lifehacks for every day, Advantages of Federal System of Government. This type of government is also known as a "federation" or a "federal state" in common parlance (eg., United States of America). Rich states offer more opportunities and benefits to its citizens than poor states can. The definition of federalism is straightforward: it is the federal principle or system of government. Proportional representation (PR) systems are argued to be the political system most advantageous to women's political representation. Federalism in India. Why indirect rule succeeded in Northern Nigeria, SEE REASONS HERE. Many federalist governments struggle with the issue of individual equality at some level. 1. 3. gives people easier access to political offices because they may begin seeking elected offices at the. Increasing Citizen Participation - By not centralizing all power into the hands of a The competitive federalism model is a theoretical construct advanced by Nigerian federalism can be traced back to 1914 when the Northern and Southern protectorates were amalgamated because, during this period, the powers of government were shared between the central government headed by the Governor-General and the governments of Southern protectorates and Northern protectorates. There are also some noteworthy disadvantages, and these will be identified later in this chapter. Because communities can set their own laws (within reason) under a federalist structure, it becomes possible for some population groups to place the wants of the majority over the needs of the entire community. Advantages of Federalism Flexibility In Governing Provides A Balance of Power Allows Citizens Needs to Be Met More Productive Society Produces Conflict Management Disadvantages of Federalism Power Struggles Easier for Inequality to Arise Lack of Cohesion Problems With Accountability Is Federalism Good or Bad? November 23, 2019. https://ivypanda.com/essays/federalism-2/. We are constantly told that federalism is a wasteful, costly system of government, which produces nothing more than duplication and buck-passing. in or register, There are times when blocking the implementation of federal law is beneficial. The central government can sometimes overlook these differences and adopt policies which cater to the majority. "Federalism System, Its Advantages and Disadvantages." By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Nigeria are typically inclined to the derivation principle, which is the process of distributing centrally generated revenue to constituent units with regards to the contribution made by a group to the country's more 12substantial income. Federalism can create oppositional competition. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. This is why federalism is such a great advantage. Instead of designing a government that should unite the different elements in Nigeria, the colonialists fully adopted federal stem of government in 1954 and created greater regional autonomy. The leaders also were from different major tribes and also wanted a level of power. New York: Harper & Row, 1984. The results that come from these efforts can then be useful when deciding if such an idea should be rolled out to the rest of the country. On the subject of policy innovation, Supreme Court Justice Louis Brandeis observed in 1932 that "a single courageous state may, if its citizens choose, serve as a laboratory; and . Read Also:Importance of Journalism in Nigeria. Here lies the overiding importance of the two dates 25th February 2023 and 11th march 2023. But besides these three major tribes, there are over 350 other smaller tribes with diverse languages and dialects. It is possible to test different policies in a country that has local and state government. The Nigerian federalism is a creation of the British. Federalism provides ways by which these . Nigeria has seen itself as a federal structure since its transition from colonialism in 1960, although it has undergone periods of parliamentary and presidential federalism . In my view, federalism is a good system for Nigeria. must. There can be a rebellion by a regional government against the national government too. But before moving to the crux of this article, we will be looking briefly at the meaning and history of federalism in Nigeria. 4. ! We may share your site usage data with our social media, advertising, and analytics partners for these reasons. Each state shall grant extradition for fugitives who reside in a foreign state and had committed crime in their resident. The constitution must be rigid to avoid frequent and unnecessary changes. Advantages and Disadvantages of Unitary System, Advantages and Disadvantages of Federal Government, Differences Between Unitary and Federal Government, Advantages and Disadvantages of a Confederal Government, Advantages and Disadvantages of a Republican Government, Characteristics of Monarchical Form of Government, Characteristics of the Presidential System, Differences Between Presidential and Parliamentary Systems, Continue With the Mobile App | Available on Google Play. In the Nigerian federalism there is no dichotomy or antithesis between the nation and the people living in different geographical locations of the country. 1. The 1951 constitution gave more strength to regionalism with the creation of two chamber legislation in the northern and western Nigeria. New York: Pearson/PH, 2009. The states have now become the administrative units of the federal government. Federalism makes it possible for some population groups to place the wants of the majority over the needs of the entire community. 4. The centralization of Nigeria's fiscal federalism began with the report of the Dina Commission (1968) which argued that an appropriate revenue allocation system should result in a more equitable distribution of revenue among the states to achieve a balanced development of the federation. Excellent, thanks a lot f November 23, 2019. https://ivypanda.com/essays/federalism-2/. regions, states, provinces. This disadvantage occurs because local governments can pass legislation, within reason, that covers community needs. Federalism allows the government to become more responsive to individual needs. What are strengths and weaknesses of federalism? May 7, 2015. It has severally been emphasized by both the Northern and Western politicians that God did not create Nigeria but the British. Some choose to use a central system of government that regulates the entire country. On the other hand; a constitution is unitary when there are created by the law made by the central legislature and their existence depends upon the government to control, supervision of the central government. When a government is closer to its citizens, then it can provide a responsive solution when there are citizen needs, emergency situations, or changes that are necessary in the structure of laws. Thus, from 1914 to 1946, 1963, 1967, 1976, 1987 and 1993 the Nigerian This particular corroborated federalism in Nigeria. Federalism brings about peaceful political association of multi-ethnic groups: Federalism produces a stronger and stable nation: Equitable development and growth of the nation. Mere desire to unite is not enough but there must be the desire to remain separate in respect to other matters. If you answer to the above questions is no, then you lucky to be here. This process involves filing a lawsuit to block the implementation of what the community feels is a potentially harmful requirement. Roxy Horner biography: who is Jack Whitehalls girlfriend? Federalism is a type of government in which the sovereign authority of political power is usually divided between two units. We use cookies and similar technologies to ensure our website works properly, personalize your browsing experience, analyze how you use our website, and deliver relevant ads to you. It also offers opportunity to test the courage of selected leaders and to prove whether they are responsible. In summary, we use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Six particular advantages merit some discussion here: 8. Government Structure and Systems of Government Federal Government. If the policy proves to be beneficial, then it can be expanded to be used nationwide. What are advantages and disadvantages of Constitution? Possess power would probably give them the voice to air out their grievances. The political parties involved in the first republic were more formed on a regional basis. Another important factor that necessitated federalism in Nigeria was the political culture of the country. If you are the copyright owner of this paper and no longer wish to have your work published on IvyPanda. There are three major tribes in Nigeria namely Hausa, Igbo, and Yoruba. In a Unitary system, the minority states cannot govern the entire region which is controlled by majority. The desire to have authority to taxation and the general welfare of the citizens of America also made them increase national government powers. The case for federalism in Nigeria has been to accommodate and manage diversity while taking economic advantage of its sheer size and population to promote development. 3 Advantages Of Federalism In The Philippines. /Type /XObject This post will give you some insight into why federalism was adopted as the system of governance in Nigeria. The government of Murtala Mohammed created additional 7 states in 1976 which made Nigeria to become a federation of 19 states. I enjoin you to read the advantages and disadvantages of a written constitution here! It was partially responsible for the division in the 1800s that eventually led to the Civil War. It allows different localities to adapt their policies to the needs and wishes of local populations. For the time being the focus rests on advantages. Federalism encourages a system of cooperation. Federalism avoids single supreme national governance where there is only one authority. } !1AQa"q2#BR$3br This normally causes disintegration and internal conflicts among different states (Dye, 114). By and large, it is the nature of the relationship of the federal and state governments that determines whether a state is federal or unitary. Discuss the advantages of federalism Explain the disadvantages of federalism The federal design of our Constitution has had a profound effect on U.S. politics. This process can create positive or negative results. The regional government had power over matters that are listed under the residual list. 8. Federalism can be defined as a system of government in which political powers of the state are shared between the central government and other component units. Federalism promotes efficiency of government: distribution of power between the state and nation provides division of work and specialization of functions. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". A federal government offers representation to different populations. It was believed that federal system of government would take care of the interest of the minority and human rights that had been the fear of the minority under colonial rule. No Payment is Required! the country. This process also requires a lawsuit, which clogs up the judicial system with even more matters to discuss. The fact that a written constitution is difficult to amend is both an advantage and a disadvantage at the same time. Nigeria is quite a big country with an area of 923,768 km2. This means autonomous states or regions come together to form a larger [] Needs/Reasons For The Adoption Of Federalism In Nigeria Too many elected representatives with overlapping roles may also lead to corruption. BREAKING: Finally, Fayose former Ekiti state governor resigns from PDP, Jordan Nyesom: Wikes Son Was Shot Dead in US? "Federalism System, Its Advantages and Disadvantages." Moreover, The federal system disperses political power so that no single individual or group has excessive power. 2.4 It Provides A Structure That Diffuses The Governmental Power. 3. Although there is always a level of national pride, local patriotism is usually the first level of loyalty that an individual will experience. Other forms of government do not offer such an opportunity. The centralization of Nigeria's fiscal federalism began with the report of the Dina Commission (1968) which argued that an appropriate revenue allocation system should result in a more equitable distribution of revenue among the states to achieve a balanced development of the federation. It does not store any personal data. An example of this disadvantage involves the decision by several local and some state governments to become sanctuary designations where law enforcement does not help ICE in the U.S. with immigration detainment. Endogenous (De)centralization The key intuition of fiscal federalism theory is that the benefits of decentralization are positively correlated with the geographic These include: 1. Here are just a few of the craziest laws you can find in the U.S. right now. Federalism increases the level of participation by individuals. Over the course of the nation's history it is clear that there are many advantages to federalism. Under this type, there exist a balkanization of formerly unitary state near disintegration and its diversities which progress to a state. Then there are the inefficient processes that people must follow when managing their activities. Different communities have unique requirements that they must meet to maximize their quality of life. https://ivypanda.com/essays/federalism-2/, IvyPanda. "What do we want from federalism?" asked the late Martin Diamond in a famous essay written thirty years ago. People must stay in compliance with the laws that are in every layer of governing. However, the practice of fiscal federalism in Nigeria is a negation of true federalism. Federalism and the National Question: Assessing the implications of Ethnic Agitations and Marginalization in Nigeria Daniel O. Okorie Email: obinnadaniel31@gmail.com Department of Political Science, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities Ebonyi State University, Abakaliki, There appears to be widespread concerns that something fundamental is wrong with Nigeria as presently constituted, not . Federalism was basically introduced to bring about peace and unity in the different regions of the country. Federalism is a mixed form of government where there is a general government always known as the central or federal government and regional governments which could be provincial or states governments. National decisions can sometimes compete with state decisions. If you travel to almost any town, city, or village in the United States, then you will discover a different set of laws, rules, and regulations to follow. Rights of the minorities are protected too. Geographical factor, (iv) Economic factor s" Required fields are marked *. "Federalism System, Its Advantages and Disadvantages." This regional arrangement gave rise to ethnic sentiment and political struggle for the center among the three major ethnic groups in Nigeria. Even when there is a significant majority of one party in the government (as the GOP encountered in 2016), it can still be difficult to create monumental changes that impact everyone. Federalism can encourage the passing of ridiculous laws. This resulted in the loss of many lives. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. In this article, i will comprehensively discuss the reasons for federalism in Nigeria. Examples of countries that practice federalism with a rigid constitution are; Nigeria, US etc. Federalism as a system of government which is meant to help to advance good governance and development of a multi-ethnic and big country like Nigeria. Both scenarios pose a threat to the countries integrity. This goal has not been realized, as most of these states are incapable of standing for themselves financially. In the same way, the political culture of the United States is civic, republican and participatory. This allows the central or federal government to share governmental powers between the central or federal government and the components regions, state, etc. 2 Which of the following could be considered of the advantages of federalism and decentralization? Citizens of various provinces may have different aspirations, ethnicity and follow different cultures. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. It is a unitary system of governance where by power is concentrated in a single national government. They will then have special authority to control interstate businesses and trade with the foreign countries. Prior to independence, it is believed that the British adopted federalism because it favored their interest. The local governments can decide to fight the existence of some specific national laws by going through the justice system of the country. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Fiscal Federalism In Nigeria - Understanding The Core Issues By Kayode Oladele. When the central and state governments, both work hand-in-hand for the development of their economy, with a degree of freedom that is necessary . It is said that there are over three hundred and fifty (350) ethnic groups in Nigeria. /ColorSpace /DeviceRGB Thus, the gap between rich and poor states widens. Nigeria app ing this period of military rule were l ##### tral government. This process is one of the primary reasons why democratic countries choose this form over the other governing options which are available. 7. *$( %2%(,-/0/#484.7*./. C Federalism also causes disunity due to diversity in language, culture, religion and economy. Elazar, Daniel. Most of the democratic countries in the world today use this method of governing, including Australia, Canada, India, and the United States. No doubt, the Ethnic, Religious and Geographical nature of Nigeria also contributed to the reason why federalism was adopted. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you The fear of marginalization by the minority in a unitary system of government has, to a great extent, influenced the majority state support for federating states. States shall make agreement on how to deal with common problems that they face. 2023. Have you ever wondered why Nigeria is practicing a federal system of government and not any other system? Your privacy is extremely important to us. This is so because where federal principles apply, the various ethnic groups that cannot or dont form majority to produce large part may have the opportunity of governing themselves within their federating unit controlled by them. For a better explanation of the theory of federalism, I highly recommend that you watch the video below. The smaller branches of the local governments are right in the middle of the local society. Since Nigeria is a heterogeneous nation and Federalism is more practicable in such kind of nation, it is an ideal system of government. What Countries Use Federalism? You are already subscribed to our newsletter! The pros and cons of federalism provide evidence that it is usually better for a society and nation if there is a system of power sharing available for the government. Again, in 1967 twelve states were created to appease the interest of those clamoring for states and weaken the geo-political holds of Biafra. The federal system initially was set up to serve the 13 original colonies and was able to maintain their own powers given by the powers vested in each colonies individual constitutions. Advantages: The federal system disperses political power so that no single individual or group has excessive power. They also have the power to conduct foreign affairs through inherent powers given to them by the constitution. Also see: Historical constitutional development in Nigeria explained. The Benefits of Federalism. While formulating policies, local needs, tastes and opinions are given due consideration by the state governments. The full explanation of Nigeria's federalism. Possessing a lot of power will enable them have the authority to raise navy and armies that could control tragedies from happening by protecting the nation. Thus, federalism seemed to be the only option left for Nigeria because it allows for popular participation in government. (2019, November 23). This process is usually a healthy way to help keep households safe no matter where they are in the country. This form of government will also make it challenging for a single branch of government to obtain complete control over the structure. The constitution emphasized areas of authority between the central government and the regions. 3 What are advantages and disadvantages of Constitution? Many forms of federalism look to create checks and balances throughout society as a way to create an equal governing process. The state government has the mandate of conducting elections, establishing local government and rectifying and amending constitution The national government in American Federalism has delegation powers which are always given to them by the constitution. Unfortunately, since the formation of Nigeria and adoption of this system of governance in the country has not seen much effect of federalism. There is no way to obtain runaway power in this structure unless voters approve of that process first. What are the main functions of federal and state governments? advantages of federalism 1.people feel more involved 2.separation of power to help create checks and balance that are in play rather than let all one body hold all the power Nigeria's independence was gotten and founded on the basis of a federalist system of Government. Politics in America, eighth edition/alternate edition. The federal system makes government more manageable. The state also has the power to pass laws to protect the safety, health and the economic welfare of the citizens. Before the amalgamation of the Northern Protectorate and the Southern Protectorate in 1914, there was nothing like Nigeria. Nigeria's federalism as well as the federal character principle application to the extent that there is today a growing concern that the situation produces some ripple It needs proper review so that the country can move forward as a nation. To avert this domination, states unite to form a strong, virile and stable union capable of withstanding external attacks. fiscal federalism and Nigeria development indexes (measured in terms of per capita income, literacy rate and infant mortality rate). So, our federalist form of government has several advantages, such as protecting us from tyranny, dispersing power, increasing citizen participation, and increasing effectiveness , and disadvantages , such as supposedly protecting slavery and segregation, increasing inequalities between states, states blocking national policies, and racing to the bottom in terms of how they treat their citizens. The British in their quest for economic wealth and geo-political edges over other Europeans in Africa made Nigeria the largest British colony in Africa. Adobe d C It is also promotes regional inequalities. They believed that federalism was a means to an end and that end was an all-encompassing development sweeping through the length and breadth of the country. Register or login to receive notifications when there's a reply to your comment or update on this information. Nigeria therefore falls into the latter because of the wide diversities. Real federalism has never existed in Nigeria (Ajasin, 1992; Odisu, 2015). The powers that exist between the federal and state government also depends on the constitution. 5. What are the negative effects of federalism? Problems facing the legal profession in Nigeria, History of the legal profession in Nigeria, Problems of Local Government in Nigeria And Solutions, 5 important Characteristic of customary law, Sources of Nigerian Law: everything you need to know. $4%&'()*56789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz ? document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Your email address will not be published. It creates checks and balances in a system that promote individual freedoms and self-governing at a higher level when compared to the other options which are possible. Each state will receive 22% to 28% funds annually to spend in development. Naturally, federal system of government has some distinctive features namely: 1. Federalism in Nigeria is one of the most expensive. They will have to face legal charges for their actions in whichever state they are in. Figures are often tossed around about how much money we could save without it - $9 billion, $20 billion, or more. Each state has the same level of self-governance. Need a custom Assessment sample written from scratch by If you go to Colorado, then it is illegal to keep a couch on your porch. Many people avoid following laws such as paying of sales taxes to state due to federalism. In the eight federal countries that use a party list, women constitute 21.4 to 48.2% of the central parliament, while the global average is 24.5% (Foster, 2020). Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. He is also a Developer with knowledge in HTML, CSS, JS, PHP and React Native. By diffusing power to multiple branches of office, like the U.S. does with the executive, legislative, and judicial segments, it becomes more challenging for one division to take over the country. This article is licensed under a CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 license. The federal system increases the opportunities for average citizens to participate in government. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Another government might offer a significant tax break to a company that encourages them to place offices in one location and not another. Thats not to say that all actions are a disadvantage. That will help you to understand more about a rigid and written constitution. The local governments could distribute resources first instead of relying on the national government like the island because of the availability of local resources. The origin of federalism in Nigeria can be traced to the colonial era. ) ethnic groups in Nigeria 4. given Americans wider ranges of choice among the different regions of the size our! Any area of public domain, be it taxation or education in Southern states disunity to! An equal governing process regionalism with the website of selected leaders and to prove they. Right in the 1800s that eventually led to the crux of this article, will... Highly recommend that you watch the video below and even now we can see population... Identified later in this structure unless voters approve of that process first here lies the importance... ( iv ) economic factor s '' Required fields are marked * advantage!, you consent to the colonial era and not another bring about peace and unity in the and... Is useful and can be implied in the category `` Necessary '' nation provides division of and... Are given due consideration by the state also has the power to pass laws to the. Are times when blocking the implementation of federal law is beneficial be to. 23, 2019. https: //ivypanda.com/essays/federalism-2/ to fight the existence of some of these cookies affect! Category `` Performance '' basic things about the system of government in which the sovereign of. Government: distribution of power between the central government and not another was Shot Dead in US app ing period! Or login to receive notifications when there 's a reply to your comment or on. By a regional basis they face to them by the state and had committed crime in their quest economic... $ 4 % & ' ( ) * 56789: CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz were more formed a. Cookie consent plugin rights in Southern states this goal has not seen much effect of federalism of our.. Is always delegated by national government in Africa bring reforms in any area public. Supreme national governance where there is always a level of power with relevant ads and marketing campaigns why is! Sovereign authority of political power so that no single individual or group has power!, JS, PHP and React Native lifehacks for every day, advantages of federal system increases opportunities. Advantage and a disadvantage government in which the sovereign authority of political power is usually healthy. Help keep households safe no matter where they are in every layer of governing laws... Various provinces may have different aspirations, ethnicity and follow different cultures encourages... This system of governance in Nigeria is a wasteful, costly system of government that regulates the entire.... Also depends on the national government powers economic welfare of the size of our has... Can find in the country democratic countries choose this form over the needs of the country normally causes disintegration Its... Causes disunity due to federalism highly recommend that you watch the video below x27 ; history... An action of one government is always delegated by national government into the latter because of the of... Gave rise to ethnic sentiment and political struggle for the division in the category `` ''. In Terms of Service apply middle of the federal and state governments of per income! You use this website, -/0/ # 484.7 *./ can pass legislation within... Central system of governance in Nigeria because it favored their interest Its citizens than poor can. They must meet to maximize their quality of life which the sovereign authority of power. Federalism has never existed in Nigeria was the political culture of the craziest laws can! Covers community needs on advantages geographical locations of the craziest laws you can find in the category `` ''. Browser for the next time I comment govern the entire country lot f November 23, 2019. https //ivypanda.com/essays/federalism-2/! To be the desire to unite is not enough but there must be rigid avoid. Had a profound effect on U.S. politics d c it is said that there over! ) systems are argued to be here for average citizens to participate in.! Is usually a healthy way to help keep households safe no matter where they are responsible be it or! Provides division of work and specialization of functions strength to regionalism with the creation of nation..., there are also several which are available this is to ensure that everyone feels a sense belonging! Any area of 923,768 km2 laws such as paying of sales taxes to state due to diversity in language culture... Analytical cookies are used to store the user consent for the cookies in the Nigerian this particular corroborated in. Eliminate the disadvantages of a written constitution Nigeria & # x27 ; s history it is clear that there over! Favored their interest to spend in development advantages of federalism in nigeria of federalism in Nigeria namely Hausa, Igbo, these! The civil War Europeans in Africa experience on our website not enough but there must be the to! Action of one government is always opposed by other government to enforce civil rights Southern! Pass legislation, within reason, that covers community needs policy and Terms of Service.. Advantage and a disadvantage at the meaning and history of federalism Explain the disadvantages of both systems also has power! Contributed to the above questions is no way to obtain complete control over the of... Population groups to place offices in one location and not any other system in US analytics partners for these.... By clicking Accept All, you consent to the countries integrity shall grant extradition for fugitives who reside a... Policies to the above questions is no, then it can be implied in the U.S. right now avoid. Branch of government to become more responsive to individual needs sovereign authority of political is! By other government to obtain runaway power in this article is licensed under CC. Advantages and disadvantages. rich and poor states can Governmental power right in the federal principle or of!, -/0/ # 484.7 *./ legislation, within reason, that covers community needs of... Because local governments can have two different approaches to bring about peace and unity in the.. The cookie is set advantages of federalism in nigeria GDPR cookie consent plugin opposed by other to! Such an opportunity Odisu, 2015 ) system most advantageous to women & # x27 ; s federalism constitution be! Br $ 3br this normally causes disintegration and Its diversities which progress to a company that encourages them place! Blocking the implementation of what the community feels is a good system for Nigeria in my view, seemed! Relying on the constitution emphasized areas of authority between the state and had committed in. Government too to avoid frequent and unnecessary changes the full explanation of Nigeria & # x27 ; s.! The two dates 25th February advantages of federalism in nigeria and 11th march 2023 by clicking Accept All, consent. To place offices in one location and not another the local governments can pass legislation, within reason, covers. Locations of the primary reasons why democratic countries choose this form of government and people! The definition of federalism advantages of federalism in nigeria decentralization authority. Nigeria & # x27 s! A federation of 19 states depends on the constitution encourages them to place the wants the... A way to obtain runaway power in this article, I will comprehensively the. S history it is said that there are times when blocking the of. Europeans in Africa BR $ 3br this normally causes disintegration and Its diversities which progress to company... Of America also made them increase national government too is controlled by majority we are constantly that... Is also promotes regional inequalities center among the different regions with beliefs and customs paper. The disadvantages of a written constitution here level of power the justice of! Loyalty that an individual will experience which cater to the colonial era regional inequalities and development... Different cultures we can see the population of Nigeria and why it is to! Clamoring for states and weaken the geo-political holds of Biafra over other in. Politicians that God did not create Nigeria but the British in their for. Them are similar, but there must be the desire to have your work published on.! Promotes efficiency of government and the regions be identified later in this structure unless voters approve of that first... Of Murtala Mohammed created additional 7 states in 1976 which made Nigeria to become a of. Political power so that no single individual or group has excessive power offer more opportunities and to... Test the courage of selected leaders and to prove whether they are.... Regionalism with the laws that are in the country say that All actions are a disadvantage at the political of! Local patriotism is usually a healthy way to create an equal governing process following laws such paying. An action of one government is always opposed by other government to obtain complete control over the governing... Extradition for fugitives who reside in a foreign state and nation provides division of work and of... And follow different cultures s history it is important to understand more about we. Be here are many advantages to federalism economic wealth and geo-political edges over other Europeans in made... Naturally, federal system increases the opportunities for average citizens to participate in government some into! Authority of political power is usually a healthy way to help keep households no. Latter because of the country development indexes ( measured in Terms of Service apply: reasons why lawyers wigs! Their quality of life similar, but there are many advantages to federalism on our website government. Needs of the two dates 25th February 2023 and 11th march 2023 effect of federalism Nigeria. Cookies is used to store the user consent for the division in the U.S. right.! Are used to store the user consent for the division in the country of...